Operational Handbooks
3.5 Prevention of TB
3.5.1 TB preventive treatment
3.4 TB treatment
3.4.1 WHO-recommended treatment regimens for adults with drug-susceptible TB
3.3 Algorithms for informing the decision to treat TB infection or TB disease among people living with HIV
For people living with HIV, screening and diagnostic algorithms should serve both to include TB disease to identify those requiring treatment and to exclude TB disease to determine eligibility for TPT. Lack of access to any of the tools described here should not be a barrier to TB screening or ruling out TB to allow initiation of TPT. Here we present five practical algorithms that combine WHO-recommended TB screening tools (W4SS, CRP, CXR and mWRD) with diagnostic tools (LF-LAM and mWRD) for people living with HIV.
3.1 TB screening
3.1.1 Frequency of screening
2.5 Strengthen monitoring, evaluation and research
2.5.1 Adopt indicators and set targets for collaborative TB/HIV activities
2.4 Implement and scale up people-centred services for HIV-associated TB
2.4.1 Jointly develop policies, guidelines and procedures for collaborative TB/HIV activities
2.3 Coordinate planning and resource mobilization for collaborative action
2.3.1 Identify priority comorbidities and interventions
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